Review: Clan Apis by Jay Hosler

September 1st, 2010


Each spring My wife fills the deck with flowers. We enjoy their beauty until the fall frosts kill them off. But we’re not the only ones. Bees are everywhere, flying about from flower to flower in the hunt for more pollen. Hundreds of bees. We’ve never been bothered by them and they’ve never seemed bothered by us. It’s a happy coexistence.

Bees, specificly Honey Bees, are the subject of Jay Hosler’s  graphic novel Clan Apis. Taking the graphic novel approach, author Jay Hosler encapsulated the life cycle of honey bees within a coming of age story and found an interesting and effective way to teach kids about the ecology of honey bees. Hosler’s approach is to imagine a hive, or clan, of honey bees endowed with human motivations, through them telling the amazing story of the Honey Bee. The illustration is excellent, lively, and entertaining. I’ve included a few panels from the book that I snagged from Hosler’s website for you to see.

It’s surprising how much actual detail and information Hosler conveys through this method, while keeping the interest in the story high. Beginning with a young larva and it’s older sister, Hosler details in clear and interesting detail the growth cycle and social lives of bees. As the young larva, Nyuki, grows into a young bee she absolutely buzzes with questions. Her older sister, Dvorah, is always there explaining to her the ways of bees and their jobs and duties.

 

Nyuki has her chamber cappedLike a child eager to grow up, Nyuki is eager to find her own way, against the advice of her older sister, landing herself in the middle of dangerous straits. This opens the doorway to explain the environment that the bees find themselves in. Older sister Dvorah, along with a friend or two, guide Nyuki through each stage of life, passing along a trove of interesting information about the lives and ecology of honey bees along the way.

I’m not sure when this book was first published. The author’s website has different dates, ranging from 1998, 1999 and 2000, and my copy says it was printed in 2000. So it doesn’t include information about the current die-offs of the North American honey bee population, but that’s not a drawback for value of this text. In a classroom setting, the interest and sympathy for bees this book would generate would serve to motivate some interesting discussions about Colony Collapse Disorder, which is destroying large numbers of bees in the U.S.

Ascribing human-like motivation to animals and their evolutionary development is a common approach to scientific story-telling. It’s also one of my pet peeves. It’s a method scientists use to demonstrate the rationality of evolution – why nature takes the course that has led us to our current state. You might call it a Will to Evolve, and this is pure nonsense from a evolutionary science perspective. This is certainly the case with Hosler’s Clan Apis. He can be forgiven in this instance because he is in fact telling a fictional story, carefully constructed with science tossed in, and the story is meant to motivate an interest in the material. All of this he does very well.

Coffee Break: Fight Alzheimers – Drink Coffee

August 18th, 2010

Like your coffee? I like mine. Here’s another excuse for one more cup of coffee:

 

So, what was I doing?

Doppelganger by Pete Hautman and Mary Logue

August 18th, 2010

Doppelganger is the third of the Bloodwater Mysteries series written by Pete Hautman and Mary Logue. And of the three, Doppelganger is my favorite. Like the previous two books in the Bloodwater Mysteries series, the chemistry between Roni and her sluething friend Brian is as fun as ever. However, in this story, Roni’s unbridled drive to solve every mystery nearly drives a wedge between the two friends.

Always irrepressible, Roni  is looking for a story online. She’s browsing a missing children website when she comes across a missing boy, Korean by birth, who was supposedly kidnapped by his mother at the age of three. Still missing after 10 years, the site includes an age-progressed photograph of the missing boy as he might appear now. Roni can’t believe her eyes. This photo is a dead ringer -a Doppelganger-for her friend Brian, also Korean by birth and adopted, and the age is the same.

She immediately tells Brian about the picture, hinting that maybe the missing child is him. How else could someone look so exactly like him. Brian brushes the insinuation aside, but when he questions his parents about his own adoption and they aren’t forthcoming with the facts, he begins to harbor doubts of his own. His doubts fester more deeply when he thinks back when he was three. The memories he is able to recall are not of his parents, but of two other people and a little dog.

Roni is now in motion, diving headlong into the mystery of the missing boy, almost sure that he is her friend Brian. Speeding around Minnesota and Wisconsin on her faithful Vespa named Hillary -actually speeding is way to grand a word for their putt-putting down the highway- Roni and Brian chase down clues and the people tied to the cold case until they uncover the chilling truth.

I recommend Doppelganger highly. If you haven’t read the previous two books in the Bloodwater Mysteries, get them all and start with Snatched, the first in the series, mostly because it chronicles the meeting between Roni and Brian as they wait outside the principle’s office at school, and it is in this book that the two become friends. It won’t take that much time to read through them, because you won’t want to put them down after you’ve started.

In Snatched, Roni and Brian hunt for a kidnapped teen from their school. The second book in the Bloodwater Mysteries series is Skullduggery; finding the skull of a murdered faculty member of the town college sets the two friends down the trail of another dangerous mystery.

 

STEM Hires in K-12 go Begging

July 6th, 2010

Here’s a sad commentary about our national teaching pool. KansasCity.com reports about the poor demand for teaching jobs in the Kansas City area. It’s common to see 100 applicants for each job. That’s an average though, and apparently there is quite a variation in the number of applicants depending upon the area of specialization.  Sciences, Technology, Engineering and Math (STEM) subjects,  Special Education,and Foreign Languages get 10 to 50 applicants per opening. Half of the 190 open teaching positions are in those areas.

Still, isn’t that an adequate number of applicants to fill those positions with qualified teachers? Reading between the lines, you wonder just how qualified are the applicants for those STEM, special education and foreign languages positions, that the jobs should go unfilled. Yesterday I wrote about the task Don Mugan has taken on, up in North Dakota. His goal is to train the teachers that the school districts already have in how to teach the core STEM subjects. A good STEM project for our universities would be to clone Don and put a few of his clones in every school district in the country.

 

Teaching STEM to Teachers

July 5th, 2010

Are teachers the weak link in introducing and teaching STEM careers to our kids?  STEM, you may know, refers to Science, Technology, Engineering and Math.  These broad subject areas are the key’s to successful careers in our kids’ futures.

A common approach to learning about careers is the Career Fair. In fact, career fairs in middle school are fairly common. In my own daughter’s school, it takes the form of a “Renaissance Fair”, really more of a medieval fair,  where each kid studies a trade, prepares a presentation and a booth, and then performs demonstrations of their trade for several hours before schoolmates and parents. The principal result of this is an excellent multifaceted teaching and learning experience for the students, but no real connection to modern day work and occupations.

Other schools handle career days differently. At the college  where I work we have steady streams of kids passing through and getting introductions to many career educational offerings that are available there. These include information technologies, electrical engineering, robotics, biotechnology and many other medical and technology related careers.

But what are the kids interested in? Recently a public school in North Dakota polled it’s students and found that the careers most appealing to students included hairdresser, snowboarder, or actor. Interest in careers in science or engineering hardly registered. Hmmm.

Don Mugan to the rescue. Don Mugan is Director of the Great Plains STEM Education Center at Valley City State University in North Dakota. Mugan says that survey results like this are fairly representative of kids interests nationwide.

In response, Don Mugan is busy reaching out to students and teachers to increase interest in sciences and math. As Director of the Great Plains STEM Education Center at Valley City State University in North Dakota, Mugan has his work cut out.

“Kids are thoroughly turned off by the abstract way math and science are presented,” he said. “Because America is slipping so badly in a lot of areas, we need to change the way we deliver those subjects.”

To stem this decline in American students interests and performance in STEM subjects Mugan directs a training center to educate and train teachers in ways to integrate these core subjects into the classroom in ways that spark kids’ interest.

The new way of teaching emphasizes hands-on learning and integrates the subjects around a practical theme, he said.

“If we want kids to get fired up, we have to connect with their lives, which our traditional model does not allow for,” Mugan said.

We parents need to see if similar partnerships are being forged at our schools. Some schools have brief demonstrations and visits incorporated into their school years, but there is rarely a clear integration into the curriculum and rarely are the teachers qualified or trained in how to teach these subjects.

Does This Smack of Censorship? Scholastic Bowdlerizes Books for the Arab World

July 4th, 2010

The L.A. Times reports that Scholastic is carefully “screening”, or should we say, bowdlerizing, or more to the point, censoring,  books to be translated into Arabic. By careful they mean no dredels or other symbols of Jewish culture, no magic, no birthdays and no Clifford the Big Red Dog-he’s unclean! And they darkened Heidi’s skin, too. She was just too white, and European. The awful mistake in this translation was that they overlooked painting out a church steeple in one of the illustrations. How sad to miss an opportunity to obliterate vestiges of a Christian world in a book destined for countries where their religious and cultural heritages are founded on just that obliteration of other cultures. Just imagine if a state board of education were to do this very same thing?

The article stresses the incredible revelations into the outside world that these books bring. I’d find some revelations reading these books, too. Other religions? They don’t exist. Heidi’s a dark-skinned Arab? I never knew that either.

I wonder how any attempts to garner this sort of accommodation from a publisher for American Christians would play out? It don’t suppose it would be so pretty. You know, maybe Scholastic and the Hate League of Arab speaking countries have more in common than we think.

Here’s a review of a book by Allan Zullo entitled  Survivors: True Stories of Children in the Holocaust. Will we ever see this book translated into Arabic and introduced to their schools? It’s a Scholastic imprint, why not?

Dinosaur Scientist by Thom Holmes

July 2nd, 2010

I don’t recall exactly why I grabbed Dinosaur Scientist: Careers Digging Up the Past by Tom Holmes from the Library. I had stopped by the new books section on my way out and saw this book, looked at the cover, thought it looked cool, and took it home. It wasn’t until I read the full title, the part about careers, that I said a silent ‘Oh, no!’ I shouldn’t have said it. I was just a page or two into the first chapter before I was hooked. Now that I finished it, I’m giving it strong recommendations.

Dinosaur Scientist is one of the rare and excellent science books describing what scientists do at a level that elementary and middle-schoolers can become engaged with. Holmes approach is to present 6 top paleontologists and describe their careers through short bio pieces, each making up a chapter. Along the way he explains the cool science, adventures and discoveries that each of these scientists has made, and how they solved the problems that they encountered. He shows how multi-faceted they are in their skills and backgrounds and the paths they took to becoming paleontologists.

The author has a personal interest in the subject and, it seems, considerable experience, as well. This shows throughout the book. He isn’t just relating facts and activities, but he exposes the interesting personalities of each scientist and bits about their science that are most engaging, that is, the very things that draw a person into a scientific field.

And there is the career component of this book. Each scientist expresses in their own words how they prepared themselves and what they found most useful to know. In this day and age, it’s common for college students to have no idea what they would like to do with their lives even when they’ve reached their junior and senior years in college. They have no vision and they have no valuable guidance. Books such as Dinosaur Scientist are excellent resources to help our kids choose a career path and begin planning to achieve their dreams.

The author, Thom Holmes, has a web page and a paleo-blog. He has a short bio here. He’s written about 20 books on dinosaurs, evolution and other prehistoric life.

 

Benny and Penny in Just Pretend, by Geoffrey Hayes

July 2nd, 2010

Benny And Penny in Just Pretend by Geoffrey Hayes is a fantastic book. Two little mice, brother and sister, fill the pages of this little book that kids will love. Older Benny wants to play alone at being pirates. His younger sister Penny wants to play together. So Benny, in a pique, tries to ditch her, so he can play by himself. After all, girls are cry-babies, not bold pirates. A lot of funny hiding and seeking ensues. Finally, giving in, they encounter a scary dragonfly as they crawl through the tall grass, and it is brave Penny who saves the day.

The pictures can easily tell this story all on their own. Each page is a magnet for your eyes with simple details and layouts that are beautifully drawn. The expressions Hayes has put on their faces are perfect.

The book is easy to read, that is, the writing level is perfectly aimed at the beginning reader level. I was surprised, though, that my younger daughter, age seven, had trouble with this book, and initially didn’t like it. Generally, she can’t resist a well illustrated, funny story for even 10 seconds, but that didn’t happen. It turned out that she was  completely unfamiliar with the graphic layout of the book, with is word bubbles and brief, occasional narratives in boxes here and there. The story layout is not completely linear like the stories she was familiar with. She was confused by the story layout on the page. So I sat down with her and we read through it together while I pointed out to her the flow within the pages. She soon fell in love with this book and it’s wonderfully drawn story. Now, she wants the other books in the series,  as well.

Benny and Penny sample pageHere is a sample page from Benny And Penny in Just Pretend by Geoffrey Hayes. I snagged these pictures from Geoffrey Hayes’ website where you can  find all the details you need to convince you to go out and buy each of the Benny and Penny books for your own kids, grand kids, and as birthday presents for your kids’ friends. These books are treasures.

Geoffrey Hayes has won lots of acclaim for these books. Benny And Penny in Just Pretend has won these honors:

  • Booklist Top 10 Graphic Novels for Youth
  • Iowa Goldfinch Award
  • Maryland Blue Crab Young Readers Honor Book
  • Bank Street College of Education’s Best Children’s Books of the Year

There are two other books in the Benny and Penny series; Benny And Penny in The Big No-No
picked up these honors:

  • 10 Theodor Seuss Geisel Award Winner
  • ALSC 2010 Notable Books for Children
  • Kirkus Reviews Best of 2009 Continuing Series

And the newest addition, Benny and Penny in the Toy Breaker , has been chosen as a A Junior Library Guild Selection.

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Archie and the Pirates by Marc Rosenthal

June 29th, 2010

Archie and the Pirates Cover ImageArchie and the Pirates, by Marc Rosenthal, is a very good, very fun book. Kids, from little through first or second grade will love it. When I say this book has just about everything needed to be a sure success with kids, I mean it. That is to say, it’s got a monkey and pirates! I think that  spells instant winner with a lot of kids.

I picked it up and flipped through a few pages and that’s all it took to convince me to take this book home and feed it to my 7-year old. She read Archie and the Pirates  through to the end,and she loved the story. If it’s good, funny, and has great illustrations, she’s all for the book every time.

Yes, Archie is the monkey – a monkey marooned on a tropical island paradise- almost. You see, there’s this tiger roaming about roaring hungrily. And then, there’s these pirates, and they…

Let me back up. As the story begins, without explanation, we find Archie adrift on the ocean, fast asleep in his bed, and dreaming that he is asleep in his bed, adrift on the ocean. He awakens to find that he floated to a desert island somewhere in the tropics. Following the lead of the Swiss Family Robinson, he constructs an elaborate, and ingenious tree house with multi-purpose items, and even running water, all with tools and items he collects from the beach and elsewhere on the island.

Archie soon makes friends with an Ibis, and he whiles away the pleasant hours with her. But there is danger on this island, and later, the pirates come and kidnap one of Archie’s friends. Can Archie mount a rescue?

Pictures are from Marc Rosenthal’s Website.

Marc Rosenthal has written other books, but I’m only familiar with


Wave, by Suzy Lee

June 26th, 2010

Take one sandy beach and endless rolling waves and you have a foolproof formula for a full day of fun. We’re far from any sandy ocean beaches where I live, and it’s two hours the nearest dunes along lake Michigan,  but Suzy Lee’s book, Wave, can transport you there in an instant.

This wordless book, illustrated with with watercolors of blue and gray charcoal, captures the essense of a young girl’s discovery of the wonder of the waves. The cover illustrations took me in immediately and I grabbed it for my 7-year old. She flipped through the pages again and again, and I suspect she imagined it was herself, alone on the beach with her mother. This is one worth owning that kids will enjoy for a long time.